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Bhai Bala recites the life story of Guru Nanak to Guru Angad
Bhai Bala recites the life story of Guru Nanak to Guru Angad

Bhai Bala recites the life story of Guru Nanak to Guru Angad

Place of Originprobably Murshidabad, West Bengal state, India; probably Murshidabad, West Bengal state
Dateapprox. 1755-1770
CultureSikh
MaterialsOpaque watercolors and gold on paper
DimensionsH. 8 1/8 in x W. 7 in, H. 20.6 cm x W. 17.8 cm
Credit LineGift of the Kapany Collection
Object number1998.58.1
DepartmentSouth Asian Art
ClassificationsBooks And Manuscripts
On View
On view
Location
  • Gallery Location   Gallery 6
Text Entries

The Janam Sakhi literature was assembled from various sources approximately fifty to eighty years after Guru Nanak's death. The Bhai Bala version is the most popular compilation of Guru Nanak's life stories. It is said to be based on Bala's eyewitness accounts, as he was one of the guru's two constant companions. Bala is believed to have recited the original stories to Nanak's successor, Guru Angad (1504-1552), as the spiritual leader of the Sikhs. While some scholars question its reliability, the Bala Janam Sakhi is widely known even today through devotional songs,storytelling, and manuscripts.

In this painting, Bhai Bala (at left) faces Guru Angad, who sits on a low chair. A woman observes the scene from a doorway while nearby a man pays his respects to the guru.

Subject
  • Guru Nanak
  • Janam Sakhi