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Sword with rounded pommel, scabbard, and hilt
Sword with rounded pommel, scabbard, and hilt

Sword with rounded pommel, scabbard, and hilt

Place of OriginJapan
Date250-552
PeriodKofun period (250-552)
MaterialsIron and gilt bronze
DimensionsL. 31 1/4 in, 76.5 cm (blade); L, 9 in, 22.9 cm (hilt); L. 26 3/4 in, 67.9 cm
Credit LineThe Avery Brundage Collection
Object numberB64W2.a-.c
DepartmentJapanese Art
ClassificationsArms And Armament
On View
On view
Location
  • Gallery Location   Gallery 25
Text Entries

Burial Objects

 

Archaeologists have found numerous stone bracelets in burial chambers from the early Kofun period (250–552). Along with bronze mirrors, comma-shaped beads, and other stone and shell artifacts, the bracelets are generally associated with shamanistic practices. Armor and weaponry prominently appear in tombs later in the Kofun period and represent a shift toward objects that reflect the military and economic power base of the deceased.

 

The gilding on the pommel and fittings for this sword indicate that this was a ceremonial object owned by a Kofun period elite, and not a weapon for practical use. The two raised fittings on the scabbard, used to hold a cord for hanging the sword on a belt, were probably transferred to this iron scabbard from the original wooden sheath for this straight sword blade.