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A Mughal prince, perhaps the future emperor Bahadur Shah (reigned 1701-1712) or his son Azim al-Shan (front); Page of calligraphy (back)
A Mughal prince, perhaps the future emperor Bahadur Shah (reigned 1701-1712) or his son Azim al-Shan (front); Page of calligraphy (back)

A Mughal prince, perhaps the future emperor Bahadur Shah (reigned 1701-1712) or his son Azim al-Shan (front); Page of calligraphy (back)

Place of OriginNorthern India
Dateapprox. 1675-1710
MaterialsOpaque watercolors and gold on paper
Dimensions.1: H. 16 5/8 in x W. 11 1/4 in, H. 42.2 cm x W. 28.6 cm; .2: H. 16 3/4 in x W. 11 1/4 in, H. 42.5 cm xm W. 28.6 cm
Credit LineGift of Dr. and Mrs. David Buchanan
Object number2007.36ab
DepartmentSouth Asian Art
ClassificationsPainting
On View
Not on view
Text Entries

The rose completes the prince

Of the many flowers in this sumptuous portrait of a Mughal prince, the rose in his left hand carries powerful symbolism. The rose is a celebrated flower that symbolizes several virtues prized in Persian and Indian culture: perfection, beauty, elegance, and refinement. His right hand rests on the hilt of a sheathed sword. These two objects—the flower and the sword— signify aspects of an ideal ruler: he is both aesthete and warrior.

(Label from exhibition Flower Power)